How to Convert Scanned Bank Statements to CSV

Scanned bank statements require OCR (Optical Character Recognition) to extract transaction data. Unlike digital PDFs, scanned documents are essentially images—the text isn't selectable or searchable without OCR processing. Learn more about why bank statement PDFs are hard to work with.


Why Scanned Statements Are Different

Digital PDFs contain actual text data. Scanned statements are images of text.

TypeText SelectableOCR RequiredConversion Difficulty
Digital PDFYesNoEasy
Scanned PDFNoYesMedium
PhotographedNoYesHarder

Step 1: Prepare Your Scanned Document

Good input = good output. Before converting:

  • Resolution: Scan at 300 DPI minimum
  • Alignment: Keep pages straight (not skewed)
  • Contrast: Ensure text is dark and background is light
  • Completeness: Include all pages of the statement

Scanning Tips

  • Use a flatbed scanner for best quality
  • Avoid shadows from phone cameras
  • Don't crop too tightly—leave margins
  • Save as PDF, not JPEG (less compression)

Step 2: Choose an OCR-Capable Converter

Not all PDF converters handle scanned documents. You need one with OCR. See OCR vs AI for bank statement processing to understand the differences.

What to Look For

  • Explicitly mentions OCR support
  • Handles image-based PDFs
  • Bank statement specific (understands transaction layouts)
  • High accuracy claims (95%+)

Use a dedicated bank statement converter with AI-powered OCR. These tools are trained specifically on financial documents and understand transaction table structures.


Step 3: Upload and Process

  1. Upload your scanned PDF to the converter
  2. Wait for OCR processing (may take longer than digital PDFs)
  3. Review the extracted data before downloading

Processing time for scanned documents is typically longer due to the OCR step.


Step 4: Verify the Output

Always check OCR results against the original. For detailed troubleshooting, see common errors in bank statement conversion.

  • Amounts - Verify debits and credits match
  • Dates - Check date formatting is correct
  • Descriptions - Look for garbled text
  • Totals - Confirm opening/closing balances

Common OCR errors:

  • 0 read as O
  • 1 read as l or I
  • $ missed or misread
  • Decimal points shifted

Step 5: Export to CSV

Once verified, export your data. For format options, see bank statement formats explained.

  • CSV format for universal compatibility
  • UTF-8 encoding for special characters
  • Include headers (Date, Description, Amount, etc.)

CSV files open in Excel, Google Sheets, or import directly into accounting software like QuickBooks.


Handling Poor Quality Scans

If your scan quality is low:

  1. Rescan if possible at higher resolution
  2. Adjust image - increase contrast, sharpen text
  3. Use AI-powered OCR - handles degraded images better
  4. Manual verification - expect more errors to fix

Batch Processing Multiple Statements

For many scanned statements, accountants processing multiple bank statements often use batch workflows.

  1. Scan all documents to separate PDF files
  2. Use a converter that supports batch upload
  3. Process all at once—see how to handle multi-page bank statements
  4. Download combined or individual CSVs—or merge multiple bank statements into one spreadsheet

CSV Output Structure

A properly converted bank statement CSV includes:

Date,Description,Debit,Credit,Balance
01/15/2026,DIRECT DEPOSIT PAYROLL,,5000.00,5000.00
01/16/2026,AMAZON PURCHASE,49.99,,4950.01
01/17/2026,UTILITY PAYMENT,125.00,,4825.01

This structure imports cleanly into most accounting software.


Summary

Converting scanned bank statements to CSV requires OCR technology. Start with the highest quality scan possible, use an OCR-capable converter designed for financial documents, and always verify the output. With the right tool, even image-based statements can become clean, structured data.


Understanding OCR

Conversion Guides

Handling Multiple Statements

Troubleshooting

Sandra Vu

About Sandra Vu

Sandra Vu is the founder of Data River and a financial software engineer with experience building document processing systems for accounting platforms. After spending years helping accountants and bookkeepers at enterprise fintech companies, she built Data River to solve the recurring problem of converting bank statement PDFs to usable data—a task she saw teams struggle with monthly.

Sandra's background in financial software engineering gives her deep insight into how bank statements are structured, why they're difficult to parse programmatically, and what accuracy really means for financial reconciliation. She's particularly focused on the unique challenges of processing statements from different banks, each with their own formatting quirks and layouts.

At Data River, Sandra leads the technical development of AI-powered document processing specifically optimized for financial documents. Her experience spans building parsers for thousands of bank formats, working directly with accounting teams to understand their workflows, and designing systems that prioritize accuracy and data security in financial automation.